如何使用 Python 检索 Github 存储库数据

import jsonimport requestsfrom pymongo import MongoClient# MongoDB setup (replace with your actual connection details)client = MongoClient("mongodb://localhost:27017/")db = client["github_repos"]  # Database namecollection = db["repos"]     # Collection namedef get_repo_info(owner, repo):    url = f"https://api.github.com/repos/{owner}/{repo}"    headers = {"Accept": "application/vnd.github+json"}    response = requests.get(url, headers=headers)    if response.status_code == 200:        return response.json()    else:        print(f"Error: {response.status_code}")        return Nonedef get_collaborators(collaborators_url):    response = requests.get(collaborators_url)    if response.status_code == 200:        return [collaborator["login"] for collaborator in response.json()]    else:        return []def get_languages(languages_url):    response = requests.get(languages_url)    if response.status_code == 200:        return list(response.json().keys())    else:        return []def get_open_issues(owner, repo):    url = f"https://api.github.com/repos/{owner}/{repo}/issues?state=open"    headers = {"Accept": "application/vnd.github+json"}    response = requests.get(url, headers=headers)    if response.status_code == 200:        return response.json()    else:        print(f"Error: {response.status_code}")        return []def get_repo_data(repo_url):    owner, repo = repo_url.split("/")[-2:]    repo_info = get_repo_info(owner, repo)    if repo_info:        data = {            "Github URL": repo_url,            "Project name": repo_info["name"],            "Project owner": repo_info["owner"]["login"],            "List users with access": get_collaborators(repo_info["collaborators_url"].split("{")[0]),  # remove template part of URL            "Programming languages used": get_languages(repo_info["languages_url"]),            "Security/visibility level": repo_info["visibility"],            "Summary": repo_info["description"],            "Last maintained": repo_info["pushed_at"],            "Last release": repo_info["default_branch"],            "Open issues": get_open_issues(owner, repo),        }        # Insert the data into MongoDB        collection.insert_one(data)        print("Data inserted into MongoDB successfully.")        return data    else:        return None# Example usagerepo_url = "https://github.com/URL"repo_data = get_repo_data(repo_url)if repo_data:    print(json.dumps(repo_data, indent=4))