PHP前端开发

小强的HTML5移动开发之路(41)——jqMobi中Side Menu实现(类似人人网)

百变鹏仔 2个月前 (10-19) #H5教程
文章标签 之路

记得以前在做native app的时候类似于人人网侧边滑动的效果非常的热,很多app仿照该效果进行开发,在jqmobi中也有类似的效果被称为side menu.下面我们来一步一步实现该效果。

首先新建一个html文件,引入jqMobi的框架,如下:

<!DOCTYPE html><head><meta charset="utf-8"><title>Side Menu</title><link href="css/af.ui.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/><link href="css/icons.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/><script src="appframework.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script src="ui/appframework.ui.js" type="text/javascript"></script></head><body><p id="afui">        </p></body></html>

接下来再添加一个panel如下

<!DOCTYPE html><head><meta charset="utf-8"><title>Side Menu</title><link href="css/af.ui.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/><link href="css/icons.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/><script src="appframework.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script src="ui/appframework.ui.js" type="text/javascript"></script></head><body><p id="afui">    	<p id="content">        	<p id="home" class="panel">            	欢迎访问大碗干拌CSDN博客:http://www.php.cn/            </p>        </p>    </p></body></html>

接下来我们来添加一个在panel同级标签下

立即学习“前端免费学习笔记(深入)”;

<!DOCTYPE html><head><meta charset="utf-8"><title>Side Menu</title><link href="css/af.ui.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/><link href="css/icons.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/><script src="appframework.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script src="ui/appframework.ui.js" type="text/javascript"></script></head><body><p id="afui">    	<p id="content">        	<p id="home" class="panel">            	欢迎访问大碗干拌CSDN博客:http://www.php.cn/            </p>        </p>        <nav>        	<p class="title">Home</p>            <ul>            	<li><a class="icon home mini" href="">Android</a></li>                <li><a class="icon home mini" href="">Linux</a></li>                <li><a class="icon home mini" href="">HTML5</a></li>            </ul>        </nav>    </p></body></html>


接下来我们再来添加一个panel,并添加header和footer

<!DOCTYPE html><head><meta charset="utf-8"><title>Side Menu</title><link href="css/af.ui.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/><link href="css/icons.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/><script src="appframework.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script src="ui/appframework.ui.js" type="text/javascript"></script></head><body><p id="afui">    	<p id="content">        	<p id="home" class="panel" selected="true" data-header="custom_header" data-footer="custom_footer">            	欢迎访问大碗干拌CSDN博客:http://www.php.cn/            </p>            <p id="android" class="panel" data-header="custom_header" data-footer="custom_footer">            	欢迎访问大碗干拌Android菜鸟开发历程专栏:http://www.php.cn/            </p>        </p>        <header id="custom_header">        	<h1>大碗干拌欢迎您</h1>            <a class="button" style="float:right;" class="icon home"></a>        </header>        <footer id="custom_footer">        	<a href="#home" class="icon info">HOME</a>            <a href="#android" class="icon info">Android</a>        </footer>        <nav>        	<p class="title">Home</p>            <ul>            	<li><a class="icon home mini" href="">Android</a></li>                <li><a class="icon home mini" href="">Linux</a></li>                <li><a class="icon home mini" href="">HTML5</a></li>            </ul>        </nav>    </p></body></html>

我们会发现此时两个panel对应的side menu是同一个,下面我们为各个panel分别指定一个side menu

<!DOCTYPE html><head><meta charset="utf-8"><title>Side Menu</title><link href="css/af.ui.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/><link href="css/icons.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/><script src="appframework.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script src="ui/appframework.ui.js" type="text/javascript"></script></head><body><p id="afui">    	<p id="content">        	<p id="home" class="panel" selected="true" data-header="custom_header" data-footer="custom_footer" data-nav="main_nav">            	欢迎访问大碗干拌CSDN博客:http://www.php.cn/            </p>            <p id="android" class="panel" data-header="custom_header" data-footer="custom_footer" data-nav="android_nav">            	欢迎访问大碗干拌Android菜鸟开发历程专栏:http://www.php.cn/            </p>        </p>        <header id="custom_header">        	<h1>大碗干拌欢迎您</h1>            <a class="button" style="float:right;" class="icon home"></a>        </header>        <footer id="custom_footer">        	<a href="#home" class="icon info">HOME</a>            <a href="#android" class="icon info">Android</a>        </footer>        <nav id="main_nav">        	<p class="title">Home</p>            <ul>            	<li><a class="icon home mini" href="">Android</a></li>                <li><a class="icon home mini" href="">Linux</a></li>                <li><a class="icon home mini" href="">HTML5</a></li>            </ul>        </nav>         <nav id="android_nav">        	<p class="title">Home</p>            <ul>            	<li><a class="icon home mini" href="">文章一</a></li>                <li><a class="icon home mini" href="">文章二</a></li>                <li><a class="icon home mini" href="">文章三</a></li>            </ul>        </nav>    </p></body></html>

我们会发现side menu是属于panel的,每个panel都可以给自己指定一个side menu,也可以共用一个side menu

现在最大的问题是怎么使上面的side menu有左右滑动效果,引入如下js便可实现

<!DOCTYPE html><head><meta charset="utf-8"><title>Side Menu</title><link href="css/af.ui.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/><link href="css/icons.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/><script src="appframework.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script src="ui/appframework.ui.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8" src="./plugins/af.css3animate.js"></script><script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8" src="./plugins/af.scroller.js"></script><script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8" src="./plugins/af.touchEvents.js"></script><script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8" src="./plugins/af.touchLayer.js"></script><script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8" src="./ui/transitions/fade.js"></script><script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8" src="./ui/transitions/flip.js"></script><script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8" src="./ui/transitions/slide.js"></script><script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8" src="./ui/transitions/slideDown.js"></script><script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8" src="./ui/transitions/slideUp.js"></script><script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8" src="./plugins/af.slidemenu.js"></script><script type="text/javascript">if (!((window.DocumentTouch && document instanceof DocumentTouch) || &#39;ontouchstart&#39; in		window)) {	var script = document.createElement("script");	script.src = "plugins/af.desktopBrowsers.js";	var tag = $("head").append(script);}</script></head><body><p id="afui">    	<p id="content">        	<p id="home" class="panel" selected="true" data-header="custom_header" data-footer="custom_footer" data-nav="main_nav" data-tab="footer_home">            	欢迎访问大碗干拌CSDN博客:http://www.php.cn/            </p>            <p id="android" class="panel" data-header="custom_header" data-footer="custom_footer" data-nav="android_nav" data-tab="footer_android">            	欢迎访问大碗干拌Android菜鸟开发历程专栏:http://www.php.cn/            </p>        </p>        <header id="custom_header">        	<h1>大碗干拌欢迎您</h1>            <a class="button" style="float:right;" class="icon home"></a>        </header>        <footer id="custom_footer">        	<a id="footer_home" href="#home" class="icon info">HOME</a>            <a id="footer_android" href="#android" class="icon info">Android</a>        </footer>        <nav id="main_nav">        	<p class="title">Home</p>            <ul>            	<li><a class="icon home mini" href="">Android</a></li>                <li><a class="icon home mini" href="">Linux</a></li>                <li><a class="icon home mini" href="">HTML5</a></li>            </ul>        </nav>         <nav id="android_nav">        	<p class="title">Home</p>            <ul>            	<li><a class="icon home mini" href="">文章一</a></li>                <li><a class="icon home mini" href="">文章二</a></li>                <li><a class="icon home mini" href="">文章三</a></li>            </ul>        </nav>    </p></body></html>